What is a Biologist?

Biologists study life and organisms in all their forms, from the tiniest bacteria to the largest mammals. They use the scientific method to uncover answers to fundamental questions; often conducting experiments to discover patterns, identifying environmental changes, and launching investigations into the best way to protect plant and animal species.

A Biologist’s Career Path

Biologists need a degree in biology or a related field, typically earned through a four-year college program. Depending on the specialty chosen, biologists may need a master’s degree or even a doctorate degree. For careers in research, biotechnical science, and other fields, education at higher levels is essential. Biologists work in a wide variety of settings including laboratories, universities, conservation centers, governmental agencies, and private research and development firms.

The Range of Biologist Career Opportunities

The scope of opportunities for biologists is vast and diverse and includes scientific research, medical diagnostics, consulting, and teaching. Biologists may specialize in a particular subdiscipline of biology, such as cell biology, biomechanics, biochemistry, zoology, or genetics. Within those specialties, a biologist may pursue work in clinical research, Environment, Biotech, and other industries. They could work for a pharmaceutical company to develop new drugs or to help doctors diagnose and treat illnesses.

Biologists may work in the field, traveling to remote locations to study and protect ecosystems or collect data. They may also use their skills in the classroom, passing on their knowledge to college students to ensure the future of the profession. For example, some biologists work in aquariums or zoos to train animals, give educational presentations, or conduct research.

A biologist’s work can inform policy decisions to protect our planet, and they can be on the frontline in caring for plants, animals, and humans. Knowing the history and understanding the way of life of the various species is paramount in the conservation of biodiversity.

Biologists often take on leadership roles in their fields and are frequently invited to contribute their invaluable expertise. Their work is essential for the conservation of the environment, and the wellbeing of our planet’s diverse populations of flora and fauna.