What causes a stye?

What You Should Know About What Causes a Stye

Styes are common conditions that often appear on the eyelids or the area around the eyelashes. They are usually caused by bacteria and cause a red and tender bump on the affected area. Styes can be painful and can even temporarily interfere with vision if left untreated. Furthermore, when styes burst, they can spread the infection to other areas. Recognizing the causes of styes is an important part of preventing and treating them.

Bacterial Infections

The most common cause of styes is an infection with bacteria known as staphylococci. These bacteria can enter the skin through a broken follicle, blocked glands or an injured eyelash. Poor hygiene can also increase the risk of bacterial infections, as more dirt and bacteria accumulate in the area. Therefore, regular cleaning and removal of makeup can help to reduce the risk of stye formation.

Folliculitis

Folliculitis is another common cause of styes. This type of infection affects hair follicles, and can lead to inflammation, redness and sometimes even pus formation. Folliculitis occurs when the hair follicles become blocked or infected. This condition is more common in areas where there is a lot of sweat and dirt accumulation, such as the scalp, armpits and pubic area.

Eyelash Mites

Eyelash mites are microscopic organisms that live on the skin of the eyelashes and eyebrows. These mites feed on skin cells, sebum and other organic debris. Although they are common in healthy individuals and are generally harmless, they can sometimes cause an infection, which could lead to a stye.

Preventing a Stye

To prevent a stye, you should practice good hygiene and avoid touching or rubbing your eyes. Furthermore, avoid sharing towels or other personal items with other people. Be sure to clean and sanitize your makeup brushes regularly, and throw away any products that have reached the end of their useful life. Wearing contact lenses or eye makeup for long periods of time can also increase the risk of stye formation, so be sure to only use clean and new products.

Conclusion

A stye is a common condition that can cause pain, redness and even temporary loss of vision. They are often caused by bacterial infections or blocked follicles, and can be prevented with good hygiene and avoiding sharing personal items. Eyelash mites can also cause styes, so be sure to clean and sanitize your makeup brushes on a regular basis. If a stye is causing you discomfort, you should seek medical attention as soon as possible.