What do Cardinals Eat?

Cardinals are one of the most iconic birds in North America, so it’s no surprise that many people are interested in what they like to eat. Understanding what cardinals eat can help improve backyard bird habitat and make feeding them easier.

Seeds
Seeds are a big part of the cardinal’s diet, and there are lots of options that can be used to feed them. Sunflowers, safflowers, millet, and cracked corn are all popular choices that cardinals love. Thistle seed is also a favorite of cardinals, as they use their short, thick beaks to break the husks and get to the soft seed inside.

Fruit
Cardinals also love a variety of fruits, including oranges, apples, cherries, berries, and grapes. Offering at least one fruiting plant in the yard can be a great way to attract cardinals. Some people also find success with offering oranges or apple slices against the bark of trees or hung on branches or suet feeders.

Insects
Insects are an important part of a cardinal’s diet, especially for young cardinals. Offering a high-protein diet, such as crickets or mealworms, can help young cardinals develop quickly. Cardinals also catch insects on their own and may even eat spiders in the webs of trees or fences.

Conclusion
Cardinals are a delight to watch in many yards, but understanding what these birds eat can help birders keep their feathered friends in the area. Offering a variety of seeds, fruits, and insects can help provide a healthy, enjoyable diet for cardinals in any backyard.