What Do Swollen Tonsils Look Like?

Swollen tonsils can cause a variety of symptoms including difficulty swallowing, a sore throat, and bad breath. While some cases of swollen tonsils can be easily treated, it is important to understand what swollen tonsils look like so that you can identify them and seek medical attention as soon as possible. In this blog post, we’ll discuss what swollen tonsils look like and some of the most common causes and treatment options available.

Signs of Swollen Tonsils

The tonsils are two lymphatic glands located at the back of your throat and on either side of the uvula, which is the small tissue that dangles at the back of your mouth. These glands can become swollen due to infection and illness, leading to a variety of symptoms. Swollen tonsils typically appear redder and bigger than usual, and may have white or yellow spots or streaks on them. You may also notice swelling on the sides of the throat or a feeling of fullness in the throat that can make it difficult to swallow or breathe.

Common Causes of Swollen Tonsils

The most common cause of swollen tonsils is an infection, usually caused by bacteria or viruses such as strep throat, mononucleosis, or the common cold. Allergies and irritation from smoking, air pollution, and dry air can also lead to swollen tonsils. Acid reflux and a cleft palate can cause inflammation of the tonsils and throat, as can structural issues such as a deviated septum or nasal polyps.

Treating Swollen Tonsils

The treatment for swollen tonsils will depend on the cause, but typically involves medications to reduce inflammation and improve symptoms. Antibiotics are often prescribed to treat bacterial infections, while antivirals can help with viral infections. For allergies and irritants, an antihistamine may be recommended, and for reflux, an acid blocker such as an over-the-counter proton pump inhibitor may be prescribed. In some cases, a tonsillectomy may be recommended to remove the tonsils and ensure they do not become infected again.

It is important to seek medical attention if you notice any changes in your tonsils. Swollen tonsils can be uncomfortable and interfere with everyday activities, but with the right treatment, you can often get relief quickly. Pay attention to any changes in your throat, and contact your doctor if you suspect swollen tonsils. With the right diagnosis and treatment, you will be able to get the relief you need and enjoy good health.