What Does a Cyber Security Engineer Do?

Introduction
Cyber Security Engineers are the professionals that are tasked with keeping an organization’s networks, systems and data safe from malicious entities looking to exploit them. As technology and the sophistication of cyber-attacks continues to advanced, Cyber Security Engineers must stay ahead of the curve by utilizing the latest security tools and strategies. This article will provide a detailed breakdown of the skills, knowledge, and qualifications that are needed to be a successful Cyber Security Engineer.

Skills & Knowledge Needed
The most primary skills and knowledge needed for a Cyber Security Engineer is to have an understanding of computer networks, security protocols and technology, and system architecture. A deep knowledge of programming is also needed, as these individuals will be responsible for developing and implementing security solutions such as firewall and encryption solutions. Additionally, they must be versed in malware analysis, intrusion detection, and incident response.

Additionally, strong communication and problem-solving skills are necessary. Cyber Security Engineers must be able to communicate technical information to non-technical members of the organization in an effective and meaningful way. They must be able to quickly identify and troubleshoot IT or cyber-security problems. Strong critical-thinking and analytical skills are also essential as Cyber Security Engineers must be able to evaluate the risk and potential consequences of a security threat.

Qualifications Needed

At minimum, to become a Cyber Security Engineer, most organizations will require a minimum of a bachelor’s degree in computer science or a related field such as engineering or computer programming. Some employers may prefer a master’s degree in computer science or related field and certain certifications such as the Certified Systems Security Professional (CPSP). Work experience in a related field such as network engineering, system administration or database administration could also be an asset.

Conclusion
Cyber Security Engineers are the professionals responsible for developing security solutions that protect organizations’ networks, systems and data from threats such as malware and hackers. Cyber Security Engineers should have a deep knowledge of computer networks and security protocols, as well as strong problem-solving and communication skills. To become a Cyber Security Engineer, a minimum of a bachelor’s degree in computer science or related field is typically required, and some employers may prefer a master’s degree and/or certifications.