What is a Cortisone Shot?

A cortisone shot is a powerful anti-inflammatory injection that can be used to reduce pain and inflammation in joints and other areas of the body. It is made from a synthetic form of cortisone, a hormone naturally produced by the body. These shots are usually given to help relieve pain caused by arthritis, tendonitis, bursitis, and other similar conditions. The injection usually consists of two components – the steroid itself and a numbing agent. The steroid works to reduce inflammation while the numbing agent works to reduce pain in the area.

What Happens When a Cortisone Shot Hits a Nerve?

When a cortisone shot is administered, there is a risk of it hitting a nearby nerve or blood vessel. This can cause a number of issues, such as pain, numbness, weakness, or muscle spasms. If this happens, the patient will often experience a sharp or shooting pain near the injection site that can last up to 24 hours. In some cases, it can also cause a temporary decrease in range of motion and mobility in the area. In rare cases, it can even cause permanent nerve damage.

The Risk of Side Effects

Although cortisone shots are generally considered to be safe, there are some potential side effects and risks that should always be taken into consideration. In addition to the risk of hitting a nerve, cortisone shots can also cause skin damage at the injection site, as well as local inflammation and light bleeding. In rare cases, they can also lead to an allergic reaction, tendon rupture, infection, or even rupture of the joint capsule. Therefore, they should only be given under the supervision of a qualified healthcare professional.

It is always important to speak to your doctor before getting a cortisone shot, to make sure it is the best option for you. Your doctor will be able to provide more information about the potential risks and benefits so you can make an informed decision.