What Is a Sump Pump?

Most homeowners are familiar with what a sump pump is, but for those that don’t know, a sump pump is a life-saving device that pumps out water from a basement or crawl space and sends it away from your house and other structures. It is important for homeowners to be aware of the benefits of a sump pump as well as its different types and standard maintenance in order to protect their home from water damage.

Types of Sump Pump

There are two types of sump pumps to choose from – submersible and pedestal. Submersible sump pumps are completely submerged, while pedestal sump pumps sit above the water level in the sump pit. Submersible pumps are generally quieter, more efficient, and more reliable than pedestal pumps. However, pedestal types are less expensive and ideal for some situations such as installations with low ceilings. It is important to purchase the right sump pump for your particular home, sump pit size and potential water flow.

How Does a Sump Pump Work

When water enters the sump pit, usually through the home’s perimeter drain system, the float switch rises and triggers the sump pump to turn on. The pump then removes the water from the pit, sending it somewhere away from the home, often to a municipal drainage system. Once the water is gone, the sump pump will shut off, and the process starts again when water begins to enter the pit.

Maintenance and Care

It is important to make sure your sump pump is properly maintained in order to keep it working reliably. Make sure to check the sump pump once a month to look for signs of wear and tear, especially the power cord and float switch. these parts need to be replaced if they become worn or frayed. It is also important to test your sump pump regularly, typically twice a year, to ensure it is performing properly.

In summary, a sump pump is an essential piece of equipment that is essential to keeping a basement or crawl space dry. It is important to be aware of the different types of sump pumps and how they work, as well as to properly maintain them. Doing so will ensure your home stays dry and free of water damage.