What is an archaeologist?

What is an Archaeologist?

With roots that trace back to classical Greece, archaeology is the scientific study of ancient remains, from fossils to artifacts. Today, archaeology is used to explore many different aspects of the past, from the origin of societies and the spread of civilizations, to the development of literature, art, and science. Archaeologists are individuals whose work involves the study of the past though the recovery and examination of material remains.

Archaeologists Monitor, Excavate and Study

The work of an archaeologist begins with field observations and research. Archaeologists may have to delve into the environment, cultures, and histories of the region that some would consider obscure. Archaeologists typically monitor the progress of construction projects, examining how the excavation of different sites will affect local finds. Archaeologists may also need to visit cultural sites and evaluate which areas should be protected or excavated.

Once the site is chosen or allocated for an excavation, archaeologists are responsible for planning and executing the excavation process. This involves the careful selection and documentation of samples of soil and artifacts, as well as the removal of remains from the ground and the reconstruction of relevant landscapes. After being removed from the ground, the samples are brought to a laboratory, where they are studied and analyzed. During this time, the artifacts are carefully cleaned and examined, and data is collected and recorded.

Making an Impact through Discovery and Preservation

The results of archaeological work are tangible and visual, and an archaeologist may even find an artifact that no previous human has seen or touched. The discoveries made by archaeologists bring both context and uniqueness to the material remains that link humans to life in the past.

Archaeology also helps preserve our past, by discovering and documenting sites that may be destroyed due to modern development. In doing so, it ensures that the stories contained in these sites will live on and inspire future generations.

Conclusion

An archaeologist is someone who works with tangible and intangible physical remains, offering an insight into the lives and societies of those who followed us in the past. Through careful monitoring, excavating, and studying of archaeological artifacts – from artifacts to fossils to the remains of ancient societies, archaeologists provide valuable and important insights into the history of the human race. By learning and understanding the stories that the material remains have to offer, archaeologists are helping to preserve our past and shape our future.