What is Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI)?

In today’s day and age, it’s important to take one’s health and wellbeing seriously. That’s why it is important to learn more about Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs). STIs, also known as Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs) or Venereal Diseases (VDs), are a group of infectious diseases that are spread primarily through sexual contact. STIs can be caused by bacteria, viruses, and/or parasites, and can have a range of symptoms and effects depending on the particular infection contracted. It’s estimated that almost 440 million people contract an STI every year, and the numbers are trending upward.

What Kinds of STIs Are There?

There are many different types of STIs; some of the most well-known include Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, HIV/AIDS, Genital herpes, and HPV. Each of these STIs are caused by different types of microorganisms and have different signs and symptoms. Regardless of the type of STI contracted, it is important to seek medical treatment right away to avoid any long-term health complications.

How Can STIs be Prevented?

The best way to prevent the spread of STIs is through personal responsibility and education. The use of condoms and other forms of contraception can significantly reduce the risk of contracting an STI, and individuals should take the time to educate themselves on any and all potential health risks associated with engaging in unprotected intercourse. Additionally, it is important to get tested regularly for STIs, even when not showing any symptoms, as some STIs can be asymptomatic for long periods of time. For those who are sexually active, it is often recommended that they get tested annually, as well as after any new sexual partner.

In conclusion, STIs, STDs, and VDs are a group of sexually transmitted diseases that are caused by a wide variety of microorganisms, and can have a range of signs and symptoms depending on the infection contracted. It is important to take the necessary steps to prevent these infections from spreading such as practicing safe sex, communication between partners, and regular testing. Taking these necessary steps is key in taking charge of one’s health and wellbeing.