What is the First Sign of HIV?

In the early stages of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, most people don’t have any symptoms. But in those initial weeks after infection, the virus is replicating rapidly and is highly contagious. Even if there are no visible signs of the virus, it is important to be tested and know your status.

What Are the Early Symptoms of HIV?

In the weeks and months after HIV is contracted, it is common to experience minor symptoms that mimic the flu such as fever, swollen glands, fatigue, and sore throat. As the virus develops, it may also cause a rash, headache, and joint pain. However, these symptoms are so mild that they are typically mistaken for something else and many people don’t realize they’ve become infected.

How Is HIV Diagnosed?

The only way to know for sure if you are HIV-positive is to get tested. HIV tests measure antibodies that are produced by the body in response to the virus. A sample of blood, saliva, or urine is usually taken from the patient and tested for the presence of these antibodies, which can take anything from a few hours to a few weeks depending on the test. If antibodies are present, the patient is considered to be HIV-positive.

HIV treatment has come a long way in recent years, but the only way to make sure you are in good health is to be tested regularly. Knowing your status can help you make informed decisions about your sexual health and prevent HIV transmission. It is vital that HIV patients seek medical attention right away to get proper diagnosis and treatment.